We share Galway activities and travel tips to help you explore one of the country's fastest growing cities. Known
as the cultural heart of Ireland, Galway is recognized for its vibrant arts
scene, historic charm, and breathtaking landscapes.
Galway City features many amazing places of interest, festivals of the arts and crafts, and, most importantly, lots of Irish people! It has also had an impact on many of today's Irish expressions, from art to poetry to music. Read on for some unique and interesting facts about this beautiful Irish city!
The name Galway comes from the river that runs near it, the Gaillimh. Legend holds that a local chieftain’s daughter was named Gailleamh, and she is believed to have drowned in the river. Her father set up the camp that eventually became the city in her honor.
Getting to Galway City from Dublin Airport is both straightforward and enjoyable, offering a glimpse into the lush landscapes of Ireland along the way.
I recommend hiring a car, which will give you the freedom to explore as you wish. From Dublin Airport, follow signs to the M50 Southbound, then connect to the M6 Westbound towards Galway. The journey takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours, with plenty of picturesque scenery and interesting stops en route.
Galway City is not just another stop on the tourist trail; it's an experience unto itself. Often admired for its vibrant arts and culture scene, Galway delights visitors with its music-filled streets and festive atmosphere.
Highlights like the Galway International Arts Festival draw large crowds annually, while the Medieval Latin Quarter offers a journey back in time. Moreover, the city's proximity to iconic landmarks such as the Cliffs of Moher (my favorite) and the Aran Islands makes it an ideal base for exploration.
With its friendly locals and selection of charming pubs and eateries, Galway promises a distinctly warm and welcoming Irish experience. Whether exploring its history, indulging in its culinary offerings, or enjoying its natural beauty, Galway City is a canvas painted with endless adventures.
The stories Galway, as with the history of many Irish cities, often revolve around people who fought and died in the area and the structures built during those times.
The Galway Castle was built in 1124, and was attacked twice in the next 25 years. The town was conquered in 1232, and it expanded quickly under the Justiciar of Ireland. It became an independent town in 1484, and the plaque reading “From the Ferocious O’Flahertys may God protect us” was hung over the gates in 1562 by the mayor of that time.
Galway wasof the Irish Rebellion of 1641, and it got the worst of the conflict. However, it recovered in the 19th century, and became one of the principal cities in Ireland in the 20th century.
Let's dive into the heart of Galway City with a look at some of the top attractions and activities you can enjoy during your visit. These are some of our favorites:
A central hub in Galway, Eyre Square is both a historical and social heart of the city. Officially called the John F. Kennedy Memorial Park, this bustling spot is perfect for people-watching and enjoying street performances. Each year, thousands of visitors and locals pass through the square, making it a must-visit location.
This striking piece of architecture, finished in 1965, is one of the last great stone cathedrals built in Europe. Its grand interiors and stunning stained-glass windows captivate about half a million visitors annually.
Cobbled streets, quaint shops, and the lively atmosphere make the Latin Quarter an essential part of any Galway visit. This area is noted for its charming medieval layout and vibrant nightlife, drawing tourists and locals alike.
For a deeper understanding of the city’s heritage, the Galway City Museum offers insightful exhibits showcasing Galway’s rich history. Around 100,000 people visit each year to explore the diverse collections.
A remnant of Galway's medieval past, the Spanish Arch has stood since 1584 and is an iconic symbol of the city. It remains a popular attraction for visitors keen to snap a photo with this historical relic.
Enjoy the sea air with a walk down Salthill Promenade, a favorite with both locals and visitors. The 2-kilometer-long walk offers stunning views over Galway Bay and is particularly busy in the summer months.
Experience world-class theater at the Druid Theatre Company, renowned for its innovative productions. It's a cultural staple of the city, attracting theatergoers from Ireland and beyond.
Famous for the Claddagh Ring, the Claddagh area offers scenic walks and views of rowing boats gently bobbing along the River Corrib. The Long Walk is a picturesque promenade that’s perfect for a leisurely stroll.
Music is the pulse of Galway, and its pubs frequently host authentic Irish music sessions. Venues like The Crane Bar and An Púcán are legendary for their vibrant music scenes. For more details about sessions, check
Held every weekend, the Galway Market is beloved for its artisan food stalls and unique crafts. Whether it’s sampling the delicious foods or picking up a souvenir, the market is a must-visit.
Galway has a theater that is dedicated to the Irish language, the Taibhdhearc na Gaillimhe, and many of the most famous Irish actors have been produced by this theater.
The Galway City Museum presents visitors with a unique perspective of Galway throughout history, and is divided into two parts. “On Reflection” is a display featuring some of the most prominent Irish artists from the latter part of the 1900s, while “Fragments of a City” is all about the little city.
The “museum within a museum” that is the James Mitchell Museum of Geology is a popular choice for visitors to the city, and you can find Ireland’s smallest museum dedicated to the wife of Ireland’s beloved James Joyce in the city.
Galway Ireland is home to a number of renowned Irish poets, including Rita Ann Higgins and Moya Cannon.
The city is a great place for the arts, and there are dozens of festivals held year round in the city, such as the Galway Arts Festival, the Galway International Oyster Festival, and the Super8 Shots Film Festival.
Galway is one of the primary cities for Irish music in the country, and many of the most famous Irish musicians like Mickey Finn and Frankie Gavin found fame and prominence in Galway.
The Stunning and The Saw Doctors both hail from Galway, and the Galway Cathedral is home to the international classical music concerts that have been so popular since 1994.
And as a special bonus fact; Galway Ireland was named as “one of the 8 sexiest cities in the world” in 2007, as well as being 42nd best tourist destination.
For more information, visit the city's official website here.
Weather: Galway's weather can be unpredictable. Pack layers and waterproof clothing even in summer.
Local Currency: The Euro is used; ensure to have some cash for smaller vendors, though card payments are widely accepted.
Language: English is spoken everywhere, but you’ll hear a fair amount of Irish (Gaeilge) in signage and conversation – especially during cultural events.
Tipping Etiquette: Tipping in restaurants is about 10-15% if you're happy with the service. For pubs, rounding up to the nearest euro is appreciated but not required.
Fitting In: Embrace the informal, friendly atmosphere. Engage with locals—they’re known for their welcoming spirit and love sharing about their beloved city.
By embracing these Galway activities and travel tips you’re bound for an enchanting journey, rich with history, culture and the quintessential Irish charm. Enjoy your adventure in Galway City!
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